When you send a web request, your request goes to the proxy server first. Just as the post office knows to deliver your mail to your street address, the internet knows how to send the correct data to the correct computer by the IP address.Ī proxy server is basically a computer on the internet with its own IP address that your computer knows. Think of this IP address as your computer’s street address. How Does a Proxy Server Operate?Įvery computer on the internet needs to have a unique Internet Protocol (IP) Address. Lastly, proxy servers can provide a high level of privacy. A good proxy server keeps users and the internal network protected from the bad stuff that lives out in the wild internet. Proxy servers act as a firewall and web filter, provide shared network connections, and cache data to speed up common requests. Modern proxy servers do much more than forwarding web requests, all in the name of data security and network performance. If that’s all it does, why bother with a proxy server? Why not just go straight from to the website and back? The request then comes back through that same proxy server (there are exceptions to this rule), and then the proxy server forwards the data received from the website to you. If you’re using a proxy server, internet traffic flows through the proxy server on its way to the address you requested. Proxy servers provide varying levels of functionality, security, and privacy depending on your use case, needs, or company policy. It’s an intermediary server separating end users from the websites they browse. Discover the Top 5 Remote Security Threats to your workforce with our Free WhitepaperĪ proxy server acts as a gateway between you and the internet.
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